What Happens to Your Body When You Eat Avocado Every Day

Encephalitis is divided into following two categories:
Primary Encephalitis: The virus directly infects either brain or spinal cord.
Secondary Encephalitis: Infection from elsewhere in the body spreads to the brain.
Symptoms differ with severity
Mild symptoms:
Headache
Fever
Pain in muscles and joints
Weakness and fatigue
Severe symptoms:
Seizures
Hallucination or confusion
Loss of sensation
Partial or complete paralysis
Unconsciousness
Speech or hearing difficulty
Excessive muscle Weakness
Infants show the following symptoms:
Nausea and vomiting
Stiffness
Loss of appetite
Restlessness
Commonly caused due to viral infection. Bacteria can also cause encephalitis.
Primary encephalitis:
Most common virus is Herpes simplex virus (HSV)
Other viruses like Epstein Barr virus or enteroviruses like poliovirus can also cause encephalitis
Insect-borne viruses: Arboviruses are spread by mosquitoes, ticks and Other insects
Rabies virus: is transmitted by a bite from an infected animal
Childhood infections: such as measles and mumps can also cause infectious diseases
Secondary encephalitis:
infections such as influenza or chicken pox
The risk factors include:
Age - Young children and old people are at high risk
Weakened immune system
Tests are performed following physical examination.
CT scan of brain is performed to detect changes in brain structure.
To look for signs of infection.
MRI of the brain is performed to identify the severity of the infection.
Cerebrospinal fluid is tested to detect the infection.
To look for any abnormal brain activity.
Done rarely, a sample of the brain tissue is taken to check for infections.
Treatment depends on the severity of the infection. Medications to relieve symptoms for mild infections and antiviral drugs can clear certain infections caused by viruses.
If untreated for a prolonged period it may lead to
Chronic fatigue
Loss of hearing or vision problems
Difficulty in muscle coordination
Loss of memory
Epilepsy
Coma
Death
Some forms of encephalitis can be prevented:
Get vaccination against mumps, rubella and measles
Use an insect repellent and wear long pants and sleeves in forests or grassy areas
Avoid going out at dusk in areas where there are lot of insects
What are the precautions to take during and after the treatment?
Is there any specific diet to follow?
Can I continue with my routine activity?
What are the emergency situations?
Foods to eat:
Eat fruits and vegetables that are rich in antioxidants
Add whole grains and cereals in the diet
Foods to avoid:
Avoid red meat
Reduce the intake of sweet, salt and spicy food
Lower the intake of tea and coffee
SORRCE: www.msn.com
Comments
Post a Comment